Alternatively, a region may be populated by a particular ethnicity that has its own identity different than the dominant ethnic identity in the nation. The ultimate review guides for AP subjects to help you plan and structure your prep. There are several challenges to the political-territorial world order dominated by national governments. Devolution: A Canadian Solution to Excessive Federal Ownership of Northern Ireland has a high degree of self-governance and is responsible for matters such as education, health care, and economic development within its borders. - Definition & Meaning, Witness: Definition & Role in Criminology, What is a Public Defender? Balkanization refers to the process of dividing a region or country into smaller, often mutually hostile, units. - Definition & Meaning, What is a Summary Offense? That region may request a devolved government to govern itself in a way that's more relevant to its unique needs. Nigeria uses a presidential system and is a federal republic with a bicameral legislature. StudySmarter is commited to creating, free, high quality explainations, opening education to all. Breakup of a state (balkanization), Breakup of a state, e.g., Yugoslavia/Balkans, former U.S.S.R., Czechoslovakia, Ethiopia/Eritrea, Austria-Hungary, British India. Devolution in Sudan: Example, Facts & Causes | StudySmarter I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. International factors: International factors, such as the influence of international organizations or the presence of regional or international actors, can also shape the devolutionary process. Learn more about our school licenses here. Devolution, Supranationalism & Democratization - Study.com In 1987, Slobodan Miloevi came to power and ruled over almost a decade of ethnic violence that left thousands dead. Relinquishing of autonomy to internal units, Process whereby regions within a state demand and gain political strength and growing autonomy at the expense of the central government.

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