Benefits of the hepatitis B vaccine The main benefit of the vaccine is its effectiveness. Complications which are significantly more likely to occur in patients infected when they are infants. Hepatitis B Any signs of anaphylaxis, such as the baby appearing to have trouble breathing, breaking out in a rash, or changing skin tones, indicate the need for immediate medical attention. One-third of people who are infected with HBV in the United States don't know how they got it. Dr. Jones has no conflicts of interest to disclose and no ties to the pharmaceutical industry. Adapted from Hepatitis B Vaccine: What Parents Need to Know (Copyright 2005 American Academy of Pediatrics, Updated 10/2016). You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link. Learn more about hepatitis B, including the precautions. He will also receive an additional medicine called Hepatitis B Immune Globulin (HBIg). Your baby only needs the three-dose shot (or in some vaccine brands, four doses) to have him protected. They help us to know which pages are the most and least popular and see how visitors move around the site. This is why the first dose of the hepatitis B vaccine is recommended before leaving the hospital. Again, development of these antibodies doesnt mean that a patient will clear the virus and be cured, only that they have a chance. He primarily cares for healthy newborns and hospitalized children, and devotes his full time to educating pediatric residents and medical students. HBV can cause lifelong HBV infection andcan lead to liver cancer or permanentscarring of the liver (cirrhosis). If the infection persists for 6 months or more, doctors will refer to it as chronic. Vaccines for children are timed carefully. Cirrhosis of the liver and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) are the primary long term complications of chronic infection with HBV acquired during childhood. The Hepatitis B vaccine is one of the safest and most effective vaccines that your child can get. The hepatitis B vaccine is well tolerated. Hepatitis B vaccine: What parents need to know. Most of the time these arent anti-vaccine parents, they just dont understand why it cant wait until they take the baby in to see their primary care pediatrician. Definitely, no. Protection from hepatitis B infection, which thanks to the success of the vaccine is now uncommon in the U.S., is still very important considering the potentially life-threatening complications. They serve only to train the body to fight against the specific cells of the virus. The presentation of acute infection with HBV is extremely variable, ranging from a complete absence of symptoms to severe and sudden onset of liver failure that is life-threatening and requires aggressive treatment. Each vaccine is given on a timeline, and some require multiple doses. vaccines: Tough questions, straight answers The third dose will follow at least two months after it. The most common side effects of the hepatitis B vaccine are mild and include: Low fever (less than 101 degrees) or, Sore arm from the shot.

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